Ellen Correia Golay is an advisor in the Markets Group at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, focusing on the US Treasury market. She also helped lead an interagency working group report and a recent conference on the Treasury market. Ellen joins David on Macro Musings to talk about these and other Treasury-related developments. Ellen and David also discuss her career journey and role at the New York Fed, the current and future challenges in the Treasury Market, necessary areas for reform, and more.

DISCLAIMER: Ellen Correia Golay’s views are her own, and they do not represent those of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or the Federal Reserve System.

Transcript for this week’s episode.

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Ellen’s LinkedIn profile

David Beckworth’s Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

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Related Links:

*Enhancing the Resilience of the U.S. Treasury Market: 2024 Staff Progress Report* by the Inter-Agency Working Group on Treasury Market Surveillance (IAWG)

*The 2024 U.S. Treasury Market Conference* — An event hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Timestamps:

(00:00:00) – Intro

(00:03:09) – Ellen’s Career Journey and Role at the New York Fed

(00:17:13) – Breaking Down the Treasury Market

(00:20:38) – Current and Future Challenges in the Treasury Market

(00:29:54) – How Would Central Clearing Impact the Fed and the Treasury Market?

(00:31:47) – Explaining the Treasury Department Buyback Program

(00:36:12) – Commencement of Data Dissemination on Individual Nominal Coupon Treasury Transactions

(00:38:29) – Requiring the Reporting of Non-Centrally Cleared Bilateral Repos

(00:41:26) – The 2024 U.S. Treasury Market Conference

(00:43:50) – Future Areas for Reform in the Treasury Market

(00:46:43) – Outro

Loretta Mester was president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland from 2014 through June of 2024, and she is a 39-year veteran of the Federal Reserve System. Loretta is also currently an adjunct professor of finance at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. She joins David on Macro Musings to talk about her time as Fed president and a recent paper she delivered on the Fed’s operating system. David and Loretta also discuss the ongoing battle against inflation, what to expect from the upcoming Fed framework review, and much more.

Transcript for this week’s episode.

Register now for Building a Better Fed Framework: The AIER Monetary Conference.

Loretta’s Cleveland Fed profile

Loretta’s Wharton profile

David Beckworth’s Twitter: @DavidBeckworth

Follow us on Twitter: @Macro_Musings

Check out our new AI chatbot: the Macro Musebot!

Join the new Macro Musings Discord server!

Join the Macro Musings mailing list!

Check out our Macro Musings merch!

Related Links:

*The Fed’s Ample Reserves Monetary Policy Operating Framework: It Isn’t as Simple as it Looks* – Remarks by Loretta Mester for the Panel on The Conduct of Monetary Policy: Evolution from Free Reserves to the Corridor and Floor Systems at the Shadow Open Market Committee 50th Anniversary Conference

*Reserve Demand Elasticity (RDE)* by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Timestamps:

(00:00:00) – Intro

(00:02:18) – Loretta’s Career Path and Tenure at the Cleveland Fed

(00:10:42) – The Ongoing Battle Against Inflation

(00:17:53) – Evaluating FAIT and What to Expect from the 2024-25 Fed Framework Review

(00:26:03) – Corridor vs. Floor: The Evolution of the Fed’s Operating System and its Policy Implications

(00:41:31) – Estimating the Demand for Bank Reserves

(00:45:57) – Addressing Over-reliance on the Fed in the Interbank Market

(00:52:45) – Loretta’s Thoughts on Central Clearing and Increased Use of the Discount Window

(00:55:23) – Outro