Welcome back to The Heart Guardian Podcast, powered by the Madhavbaug Institute of Preventive Cardiology. I’m your host, Dr. Aman Kapoor. and founder of AKonnects Today, we’re uncovering the dangers of Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) with insights from Dr. Jagdish Hiremath, a leading cardiologist. PAD affects arteries outside the heart, especially in the legs, and can lead to severe health issues if ignored.

What is PAD?

PAD is caused by atherosclerosis, where cholesterol builds up in artery walls, narrowing them. This reduces blood flow to the limbs, often leading to leg pain during activity, known as claudication. Many dismiss this as regular muscle pain, but it’s a sign of restricted blood flow that worsens with walking.

Why Early Diagnosis Matters

Ignoring symptoms like claudication can result in blocked arteries, leading to complications like gangrene and even limb amputation. Diagnostic tests such as Doppler ultrasound and CT angiography help detect PAD early, allowing for timely treatment.

Treatment Options

Managing PAD involves a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and possibly surgical interventions:

• Medications: Blood thinners like aspirin and cholesterol-lowering drugs (statins) are common.
• Angioplasty and Stenting: These procedures open narrowed arteries, improving blood flow.
• Bypass Surgery: In severe cases, bypass surgery may be needed to reroute blood around a blockage.

Preventing PAD

Controlling risk factors like diabetes, high cholesterol, and smoking is crucial. Regular checkups can catch PAD early, reducing the risk of serious complications.

The Bigger Picture

PAD often signals broader cardiovascular issues, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Early intervention can help manage these risks and protect overall health.

Take Action

Don’t ignore persistent leg pain—it could be PAD. Talk to your doctor, get tested, and take steps to manage your health. Share this episode to spread awareness and help others recognize the signs of PAD.

Keywords: Peripheral Arterial Disease, PAD symptoms, claudication, atherosclerosis, angioplasty, Doppler ultrasound, CT angiography, gangrene, statins, blood thinners, diabetes management, PAD diagnosis, PAD treatment, cardiovascular risk, peripheral arterial disease in legs

#Tags: #HeartGuardianPodcast #PAD #PeripheralArterialDisease #Atherosclerosis #LegPain #EarlyDiagnosis #HeartHealth