【内容紹介】謎多き人物、柿本人麻呂とは??柿本人麻呂といえば万葉の時代を生きた歌聖としてあまりにも有名だが、その生涯については謎が多い。「万葉集」の権威・中西進が、柿本人麻呂と彼が生きた古代国家について興味深い話を聴かせてくれる。【講師紹介】奈良県立万葉文化館館長 中西進- 1929年東京都生まれ。「万葉集」など古代文化の比較研究を主に、日本文化の全体像を視野におさめた研究・評論活動で知られる。大佛次郎賞、和辻哲郎文化賞ほか多数受賞。

土佐日記・原文朗読

The influence of Aristotle, the prince of philosophers, on the intellectual history of the West is second to none. In this book, Jonathan Barnes examines Aristotle's scientific researches, his discoveries in logic and his metaphysical theories, his work in psychology and in ethics and politics, and his ideas about art and poetry, placing his teachings in their historical context.

The tradition of ancient philosophy is a long, rich, and varied one, in which a constant note is that of discussion and argument. This book introduces listeners to some ancient debates to engage with the ancient developments of some themes. Getting away from the presentation of ancient philosophy as a succession of Great Thinkers, the book gives listeners a sense of the freshness and liveliness of ancient philosophy and of its wide variety of themes and styles.

Hegel is regarded as one of the most influential figures on modern political and intellectual development. After painting Hegel's life and times in broad strokes, Peter Singer goes on to tackle some of the more challenging aspects of Hegel's philosophy. Offering a broad discussion of Hegel's ideas and an account of his major works, Singer explains what have often been considered abstruse and obscure ideas in a clear and inviting manner.

In this Very Short Introduction audiobook, the renowned philosopher Roger Scruton explores the concept of beauty, asking what makes an object - either in art, in nature, or the human form - beautiful and examining how we can compare differing judgments of beauty when it is evident all around us that our tastes vary so widely.

We are all classicists - we come into touch with the classics on a daily basis: in our culture, politics, medicine, architecture, language, and literature. What are the true roots of these influences, however, and how do our interpretations of these aspects of the classics differ from their original reality?

In this Very Short Introduction Ritchie Robertson covers the life and work of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832): scientist, administrator, artist, art critic, and supreme literary writer in a vast variety of genres. Looking at Goethe's poetry, novels, and drama pieces, as well as his travel writing, autobiography, and essays on art and aesthetics, Robertson analyzes some of the key themes in his works: love, nature, religion, and tragedy.

【内容紹介】「天神様」の知られざる一生。学問の神様、天神様として知られる菅原道真だが、その人生は圧倒的な学識に恵まれるという一方、藤原氏に妬まれ閑職に左遷、憤死というあわれなものでもあった。村井康彦先生の解説で、またひとつ歴史の真相に触れる。【講師紹介】京都市歴史資料館館長 村井康彦- 1930年、山口県生まれ。京都と国府、都市文化・茶の湯などを研究。

【内容紹介】足利義満が奨励した能、足利義政が好んだ書院造や茶道などの様式、唐に学んだ漢詩、如拙らの書画。今日の芸術文化に大きな影響を与えた室町文化について、金閣寺、銀閣寺を守る有馬氏が語ります。【講師紹介】臨済宗相国寺派管長 有馬頼底- 1933年、東京都生まれ。久留米藩主有馬家の子孫。古代から近世に至るまでの墨蹟、茶道具などにも造詣が深い。著書『古寺巡礼京都相国寺』など多数。

Llewelyn Morgan explores Ovid's immense influence on later literature and art, spanning from Shakespeare to Bernini. Throughout, Ovid's poetry is revealed as enduringly scintillating, his personal story compelling, and the issues his life and poetry raise of continuing relevance and interest.

This imaginative and stimulating Very Short Introduction audiobook goes beyond a simple retelling of the stories to explore the rich history and diverse interpretations of classical mythology. It is a wide-ranging account, examining how classical myths are used and understood in both high art and popular culture, taking the listener from the temples of Crete to skyscrapers in New York, and finding classical myths in a variety of unexpected places: from Arabic poetry and Hollywood films, to psychoanalysis, the Bible, and New Age spiritualism.

In this Very Short Introduction, David Seed doesn't offer a history of science fiction, but instead attempts to tie examples of science fiction to different historical moments, in order to demonstrate how science fiction has evolved over time, especially the emergence of science fiction as a popular genre in the 20th century. Seed looks not only at literature, but also at drama and poetry, as well as film. Examining recurrent themes in science fiction, he looks at voyages into space, the concept of the alien and alternative social identities....

Throughout history scepticism and the urge to question accepted truths has been a powerful force for change and growth. Today, as we are bombarded by adverts, scientific studies praising the latest superfoods, and political rhetoric, a healthy amount of scepticism is widely encouraged. But when is such scepticism legitimate - for example, as a driver of new ideas - and when is it problematic? And what role might adopting a sceptical outlook play in leading an intellectually virtuous life?

In this Very Short Introduction audiobook, Jan Zalasiewicz gives a brief introduction to the fascinating field of geology. Describing how the science developed from its early beginnings, he looks at some of the key discoveries that have transformed it before delving into its various subfields, such as sedimentology, tectonics, and stratigraphy.

Analyzing the way in which horror has been used throughout history to articulate the fears and taboos of the current generation, Darryl Jones considers the continuing evolution of the genre today. As horror is mass marketed to mainstream society in the form of romantic vampires and blockbuster hits, it also continues to maintain its former shadowy presence on the edges of respectability, as banned films and violent internet phenomena push us to question both our own preconceptions and the terrifying capacity of human nature.

The phrase "the meaning of life" for many seems a quaint notion fit for satirical mauling by Monty Python or Douglas Adams. But in this spirited Very Short Introduction, famed critic Terry Eagleton takes a serious if often amusing look at the question and offers his own surprising answer.

Stoicism is two things: a long past philosophical school of ancient Greece and Rome, and an enduring philosophical movement that still inspires people in the twenty-first century to rethink and reorganize their lives in order to achieve personal satisfaction. What is the connection between them? This Very Short Introduction provides an introductory account of Stoic philosophy, and tells the story of how ancient Stoicism survived and evolved into the movement we see today.

【内容紹介】天智天皇の後継者をめぐって天智の子・大友皇子と天智の弟・大海人皇子との間に起きた壬申の乱。この争乱にまつわる数多くの疑問を、古代史を専門とする遠山美都男先生がひも解きます。【講師紹介】大学講師 遠山美都男- 1957年東京都生まれ。学習院大学文学部史学科卒業。学習院大学・立教大学などの非常勤講師を勤める。著書『大化改新』『壬申の乱』など多数。

曹洞宗の開祖・道元とは?曹洞宗の開祖、道元。その代表的な著作は『正法眼蔵』である。末法の世に自らの生きる道を求めた道元の教えと人物像を、松原泰道師が語る。 【講師紹介】龍源寺元住職 松原泰道- 1907年、東京都生まれ。岐阜瑞龍寺で修行。著書『般若心経入門』は200万部を超える大ベストセラーに。仏教書ブームのきっかけを作った。2009年101歳で死去。