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あらすじ・解説
Here are 15 significant historical events that took place on June 3rd:
1861: American Civil War: The Battle of Philippi (also called the Philippi Races) took place in modern-day West Virginia, marking the first organized land action of the war. It was a Union victory.
1889: The Canadian Pacific Railway: The last spike of the transcontinental Canadian Pacific Railway was driven at Craigellachie, British Columbia, marking the completion of the first railway to span Canada from sea to sea.
1937: The Duke of Windsor's Marriage: The former King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom, now the Duke of Windsor, married Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée, in a private ceremony in France.
1940: World War II: The Dunkirk evacuation ended with the successful rescue of 338,226 Allied troops who had been cut off by the German army.
1942: Battle of Midway: The Battle of Midway began, marking a significant turning point in the Pacific Theater of World War II. The battle lasted until June 7, 1942, and resulted in a decisive victory for the United States.
1965: NASA and Space Exploration: Gemini 4 was launched, and astronaut Edward H. White II became the first American to perform a spacewalk.
1968: Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy: U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy was shot in Los Angeles, California, by Sirhan Sirhan. Kennedy died from his wounds the next day.
1972: Biological Weapons Convention: The treaty banning the production and use of biological and toxin weapons, known as the Biological Weapons Convention, came into force.
1989: Chinese Government Declares Martial Law: The Chinese government declared martial law in response to the Tiananmen Square protests. The crackdown led to the massacre of hundreds, possibly thousands, of demonstrators on June 4.
1992: Denmark Rejects the Maastricht Treaty: In a national referendum, Denmark rejected the Maastricht Treaty, which aimed to further European integration and establish the European Union.
2006: Montenegro formally declares independence from the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, following a referendum held on May 21, 2006.
2008 - Barack Obama Secures Democratic Nomination: Barack Obama secured enough delegates to clinch the Democratic nomination for President of the United States, becoming the first African American to be a major party's nominee for the presidency.
2012 - Jiangsu Tornado: A powerful tornado struck the Jiangsu province in China, causing significant damage and casualties.
2017 - London Bridge Attack: A terrorist attack in London involving a van and a stabbing spree resulted in eight deaths and many injuries. The attackers were shot dead by police.
2018 - Guatemala Volcano Eruption: The Volcán de Fuego erupted in Guatemala, causing widespread devastation and significant loss of life and property damage.
These events highlight a variety of significant occurrences, from military battles to political milestones and natural disasters, illustrating the diverse and impactful nature of history on this date.
#History
#HistoryBuff
#TodayInHistory
#HistoricalPodcast
#HistoryPodcast
#HistoricalDiscussion
#HistoryLesson
#HistoryGeek
#FunWithHistoryPodcast
1861: American Civil War: The Battle of Philippi (also called the Philippi Races) took place in modern-day West Virginia, marking the first organized land action of the war. It was a Union victory.
1889: The Canadian Pacific Railway: The last spike of the transcontinental Canadian Pacific Railway was driven at Craigellachie, British Columbia, marking the completion of the first railway to span Canada from sea to sea.
1937: The Duke of Windsor's Marriage: The former King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom, now the Duke of Windsor, married Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée, in a private ceremony in France.
1940: World War II: The Dunkirk evacuation ended with the successful rescue of 338,226 Allied troops who had been cut off by the German army.
1942: Battle of Midway: The Battle of Midway began, marking a significant turning point in the Pacific Theater of World War II. The battle lasted until June 7, 1942, and resulted in a decisive victory for the United States.
1965: NASA and Space Exploration: Gemini 4 was launched, and astronaut Edward H. White II became the first American to perform a spacewalk.
1968: Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy: U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy was shot in Los Angeles, California, by Sirhan Sirhan. Kennedy died from his wounds the next day.
1972: Biological Weapons Convention: The treaty banning the production and use of biological and toxin weapons, known as the Biological Weapons Convention, came into force.
1989: Chinese Government Declares Martial Law: The Chinese government declared martial law in response to the Tiananmen Square protests. The crackdown led to the massacre of hundreds, possibly thousands, of demonstrators on June 4.
1992: Denmark Rejects the Maastricht Treaty: In a national referendum, Denmark rejected the Maastricht Treaty, which aimed to further European integration and establish the European Union.
2006: Montenegro formally declares independence from the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, following a referendum held on May 21, 2006.
2008 - Barack Obama Secures Democratic Nomination: Barack Obama secured enough delegates to clinch the Democratic nomination for President of the United States, becoming the first African American to be a major party's nominee for the presidency.
2012 - Jiangsu Tornado: A powerful tornado struck the Jiangsu province in China, causing significant damage and casualties.
2017 - London Bridge Attack: A terrorist attack in London involving a van and a stabbing spree resulted in eight deaths and many injuries. The attackers were shot dead by police.
2018 - Guatemala Volcano Eruption: The Volcán de Fuego erupted in Guatemala, causing widespread devastation and significant loss of life and property damage.
These events highlight a variety of significant occurrences, from military battles to political milestones and natural disasters, illustrating the diverse and impactful nature of history on this date.
#History
#HistoryBuff
#TodayInHistory
#HistoricalPodcast
#HistoryPodcast
#HistoricalDiscussion
#HistoryLesson
#HistoryGeek
#FunWithHistoryPodcast