Astronomy Daily - the Podcast: S03E214

Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your go-to source for the latest updates in space exploration and astronomical wonders. I'm your host, Anna. Today, we have an exhilarating lineup of stories that take us from ancient Martian landscapes to cosmic collisions and groundbreaking human spaceflight developments.

Highlights:

- Martian Hot Water Discovery : Dive into the groundbreaking revelation of hot water on Mars over 4.45 billion years ago, discovered through the study of the Martian meteorite Black Buddy. Learn how this finding suggests the presence of ancient hydrothermal systems that could have been ideal for the emergence of life.

- Blue Origin Milestones : Celebrate Blue Origin's remarkable achievements, including the historic placement of the New Glenn rocket on the launch pad and the successful 28th flight of New Shepard, marking Emily Calandrelli as the 100th woman to reach space.

- Astronaut Cognitive Research : Explore the largest study on cognitive performance in astronauts, revealing insights into how space travel affects cognitive abilities and the resilience of the human brain during extended missions aboard the International Space Station.

- Stefan's Quintet Collision : Witness the dramatic galaxy collision at Stefan's Quintet, where galaxy NGC7318B speeds through the cluster, creating shockwaves and providing a unique opportunity to study galaxy evolution and cosmic interactions.

- Mysterious Black Hole Light Bursts : Delve into the intriguing discovery of a pair of massive black holes in Cygnus, emitting regular bursts of light as they consume a massive gas cloud, offering new insights into black hole behavior and interactions.

- China's Inflatable Space Module : Discover China's successful test of their first inflatable space module during the Shijian 19 mission, showcasing advancements in space technology and potential applications for future space stations and deep space missions.

For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io (https://www.astronomydaily.io) . Sign up for our free Daily newsletter to stay informed on all things space. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, Tumblr, and TikTok . Share your thoughts and connect with fellow space enthusiasts.

Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support) .

✍️ Episode References

Black Buddy meteorite

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NWA_7034

Blue Origin

https://www.blueorigin.com/

New Glenn rocket

https://www.blueorigin.com/new-glenn/

Emily Calandrelli

https://www.thespacegal.com/

International Space Station

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html

Stefan's Quintet

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephan%27s_Quintet

William Herschel Telescope

https://www.ing.iac.es/astronomy/telescopes/wht/

James Webb Space Telescope

https://webb.nasa.gov/

Zwicky Transient Facility

https://www.ztf.caltech.edu/

China Academy of Space Technology

http://www.cast.cn/

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/24243930?utm_source=youtube

Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E213

Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your trusted source for the latest in space exploration and astronomical discoveries. I'm your host, Anna. Today, we have a captivating lineup of stories that will take you from the death throes of a massive star to the newest developments in lunar exploration.

Highlights:

- Supernova Spectacle : Witness the unprecedented close-up image of a star, WOH G64, in its final stages of life in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Discover the egg-shaped cocoon of gas and dust that surrounds this massive star, as it prepares for its explosive supernova finale.

- ESA and JAXA's Next Big Cooperations : Explore the newly signed agreement between the European Space Agency and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, promising to accelerate space exploration with initiatives focusing on planetary defense, lunar exploration, and future missions to Mars.

- SpaceX Launch Expansion: Delve into the FAA's draft Environmental Assessment that supports SpaceX's request to increase Starship launches at their Starbase facility, paving the way for revolutionary launch frequencies and advancing their lunar and Martian ambitions.

- Canada's Lunar Rover Naming Contest : Join Canada's search for the perfect name for their first moon rover, part of the Artemis program. Learn how you can participate in this historic moment and contribute to the legacy of lunar exploration. Link below.

- Youngest Exoplanet Discovery: Uncover the groundbreaking discovery of the youngest planet ever found using the transit method. This cosmic infant, Tidy1b, offers a rare glimpse into planetary formation during its earliest stages.

- Starship Lunar Landing Plans: Discover new details about SpaceX and NASA's plans for landing astronauts on the moon using a specially modified version of Starship. Learn about the intricate maneuvers and safety measures being developed for the Artemis missions. Link below.

For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. (https://www.astronomydaily.io) Sign up for our free Daily newsletter to stay informed on all things space. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, Tumblr, and TikTok . Share your thoughts and connect with fellow space enthusiasts.

Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.

Become a supporter of this podcast: h ttps://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support. (https://ttps//www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support)

✍️ Episode References

SpaceX

[https://www.spacex.com](https://www.spacex.com)

European Space Agency

[https://www.esa.int](https://www.esa.int)

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

[https://www.jaxa.jp](https://www.jaxa.jp)

Artemis Program

[https://www.nasa.gov/specials/artemis](https://www.nasa.gov/specials/artemis)

Canadian Space Agency

https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/news/articles/2024/2024-11-20-what-should-we-call-the-first-canadian-rover-on-the-moon.asp (https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/news/articles/2024/2024-11-20-what-should-we-call-the-first-canadian-rover-on-the-moon.asp)

Large Magellanic Cloud

[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_Magellanic_Cloud](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_Magellanic_Cloud)

NASA

[https://www.nasa.gov](https://www.nasa.gov)

Axiom Space

[https://www.axiomspace.com](https://www.axiomspace.com)

HeroX Website

https://www.herox.com/NASASouthPoleSafety (https://www.herox.com/NASASouthPoleSafety)

Astronomy Daily

[https://astronomydaily.io](https://astronomydaily.io)

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/24227118?utm_source=youtube

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 141

* Supermassive Black Hole Consumes Matter at Record Speed

Astronomers have discovered a supermassive black hole in the early universe consuming matter at a rate more than 40 times its theoretical limit. This black hole, catalogued as LID568, was observed by the Webb Space Telescope and is providing new insights into the rapid growth mechanisms of black holes shortly after the Big Bang. The findings challenge existing theories on how these cosmic giants formed so quickly and open new avenues for future research.

* Uranus' Magnetic Mysteries Unveiled

New analysis of 38-year-old data from NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft reveals that a space weather event dramatically compressed Uranus' magnetosphere just before the flyby in 1986. This event provides clues to the planet's unusual magnetic field and suggests that Uranus' moons might be more geologically active than previously thought. The findings are crucial for understanding this enigmatic ice giant and its unique characteristics.

* New Satellite to Track Earth's Surface Movements

Scientists are preparing to launch a new satellite, the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR), designed to measure ground movement on Earth's surface. Scheduled for launch next year, NISAR will provide detailed data on earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides, enhancing our ability to prepare for natural disasters. This mission will offer unprecedented insights into the dynamics of our planet's surface.

The Science Report

The World Meteorological Organization predicts 2024 to be the hottest year on record, driven by rising greenhouse gas levels. Meanwhile, ultra-processed foods are dominating global diets, linked to numerous chronic diseases. A study of dog breeds reveals that toy dogs have larger brains relative to their body size compared to working dogs. Lastly, a retrospective look at NASA's 1996 tether experiment debunks UFO theories, emphasizing the importance of scientific explanations.

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00:00 Black hole found to be consuming matter faster than its theoretical limit

04:37 Space weather event squeezed Uranus magnetosphere before 1986 Voyager 2 flyby

08:30 Scientists developing a new satellite designed to measure ground movement on the Earth's surface

13:10 World Meteorological Organization says 2024 will be the hottest year on record

✍️ Episode References

Webb Space Telescope

https://www.jwst.nasa.gov/

Chandra X Ray Observatory

https://chandra.harvard.edu/

National Science Foundation's National Optical Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory

https://www.noirlab.edu/

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory

https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/

Journal of Nature

https://www.nature.com/

Voyager 2

https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/

COP 29 Climate Change Conference

https://unfccc.int/

World Meteorological Organization

https://public.wmo.int/

International Congress on Obesity

https://www.worldobesity.org/

Biological Letters

https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsbl

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/24220699?utm_source=youtube