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The 7th Commandment Expanded - Thou Shalt Not Commit Adultery (Deuteronomy 22: 9-30)
- 2024/10/24
- 再生時間: 30 分
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Episode Notes:
Introduction
- The Ten Commandments, given by the Lord to Moses, are widely known and respected as an ethical code.
- Deuteronomy serves as a detailed exposition of these commandments, providing specific applications.
- Deuteronomy 22, specifically addressing the seventh commandment, "You shall not commit adultery."
Themes of Separation and Purity
- Deuteronomy 22 begins with themes of separation and purity, setting the stage for the discussion on sexual immorality.
- The initial verses, seemingly unrelated to sexual sin, emphasize the importance of maintaining purity in various aspects of life.
Verses 9-11: Object Lessons of Separation
- Do not plant two kinds of seed in your vineyard (v.9):
- Similar to Leviticus 19:19.
- Emphasis on keeping seeds pure and separate.
- Do not plough with an ox and a donkey yoked together (v.10):
- Similar to Leviticus 19:19.
- Emphasis on not mixing different kinds of animals.
- Do not wear clothes of wool and linen woven together (v.11):
- Similar to Leviticus 19:19.
- Emphasis on keeping garments pure and separate.
Verse 12: Tassels as Reminders
- Make tassels on the four corners of the cloak you wear (v.12):
- Purpose: Reminders to keep God's commandments.
- Explained further in Numbers 15:38-40.
Verses 13-30: Cases of Sexual Immorality
- False Accusation of Infidelity (v.13-19):
- If a husband falsely accuses his wife of not being a virgin, her parents can provide evidence to the city elders.
- Consequences for the husband: Punishment, a fine, and a lifelong prohibition on divorcing his wife.
- True Accusation of Infidelity (v.20-21):
- If the accusation is true, the woman faces severe punishment for committing sexual immorality and deception.
- Adultery (v.22):
- Both parties involved in adultery are to be put to death.
- Rape of a Betrothed Woman (v.23-27):
- Differentiates between consensual relations and rape.
- The man who rapes a betrothed woman in the country is put to death; the woman is not punished.
- Rape of an Unbetrothed Virgin (v.28-29):
- The man must marry the woman and can never divorce her, serving as a deterrent to rape.
- Incestuous Relationship (v.30):
- Prohibits marrying a father's wife, emphasizing the sanctity of family relationships.
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